Explore the Human-Centric Vision Behind Xi'an's Stunning New Shopping District by Thomas Heatherwick

A New Era in Urban Design

Walking into Making House, the London base of Heatherwick Studio, reveals insights into their latest project: a 115,000 sq m retail development in Xi’an, China. This ambitious project embodies a human-centered approach to urban design, emphasizing the need for varied narratives within a bustling metropolis.

Image credit: Qingyan Zhu

At the Xi’an CCBD (Central Cultural Business District), ceramic-clad buildings interlock amidst manicured gardens, creating a harmonious landscape that invites exploration. Heatherwick reflects on the 'Heatherwick effect', highlighting a shared sentiment of urban catastrophe among the public and his commitment to restoring joy in city-making.

The Philosophy of 'Humanise'

Heatherwick's newly published book, Humanise: A Maker’s Guide to Building Our World, advocates for designs that evoke intrigue and joy, arguing against 'boring' and 'inhumane' architecture. He emphasizes the importance of creating spaces that foster community engagement, stating, “What I'm interested in is what brings people together.”

Image credit: Qingyan Zhu

This philosophy is evident in the visual complexity of the project. Heatherwick has learned from top developers to create designs that hold long-term value and resonate with human behaviors. The ceramic elements throughout the project celebrate local traditions while embracing the beauty of imperfections, making them both sustainable and visually engaging.

The Role of Innovation and Collaboration

The lead architect, Mat Cash, praises developer CR Land for their innovative spirit, stating they were eager to explore new ideas and build mock-ups. This collaboration resulted in a project rich in craftsmanship, where the structures are adorned with glazed ceramic fragments that enhance their aesthetic appeal.

Image credit: Qingyan Zhu

Despite the retail focus, Heatherwick remains unconcerned with shopping itself. Instead, he seeks to redefine the shopping experience as a means to create engaging public spaces. The CCBD aims to be a model for the future of urban design, encouraging communities to gather and thrive in a modern heritage environment.

Image credit: Qingyan Zhu